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1st August 2003
Epson pushes pigment ink photo printing for the home
by Ian Burley

Revised Durabrite pigment inks, photo paper and printers from Epson

Click for official Epson Stylus C64 and C84 press releases.
Also, new Epson scanners launched today: Perfection 1670 and Perfection 3170.
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Epson Stylus C84 • Better photo printing quality and facilities • Unrivalled photo and plain paper print fade and water resistance?

Epson wants us to seriously consider adopting its new four colour pigment ink printers, the Stylus C64 and C84, for general purpose photo printing, as well as document printing. Here at dpnow.com we think their argument has some merit, though photo print perfectionists may not yet be persuaded.

Photo improvements

Epson’s out-going C-series printers replaced by the C64 and C84 were not marketed heavily by as photo printers and for good reason. Their 'mark 1' Durabrite pigmented inks were developed primarily for optimum document print quality on plain paper. But Epson has gone to great lengths in order to persuade the us that its next-generation Durabrite inks really are photo quality. The new printers that take these inks have been upgraded accordingly. A new glossy photo paper designed exclusively to work with Durabrite inks has also been announced.

Epson Stylus C64
Epson Stylus C64

Both the C64 and C84 now boast the same 5760dpi optimised print resolution as their Stylus Photo stablemates. The C84 has a reduced minimum ink droplet size of just 3 picolitres. The C64 can print 15x10cm (6x4 inch) borderless prints, while the C84 can print without borders all the way up to A4 size.

Improved ink formulation

Epson's next-generation Durabrite inks
Epson's next-generation Durabrite inks

Espon says its new Durabrite inks borrow much of the knowledge used to formulate their UltraChrome pigment inks developed for professional large format ink-jet photo printers. Like UltraChrome, microscopic Durabrite ink particles are encapsulated in a resin coat that helps prevent coagulation and promotes a smooth printed surface with better light reflecting characteristics. Epson also says it has improved the colour gamut of its Durabrite inks. To date, Epson is the only consumer ink-jet printer manufacturer to use pigmented colour inks as well as black.

Durabrite glossy photo paper

One of the inherent drawbacks of pigmented ink is that printing onto conventional glossy paper can produce a disappointing finish. The printing process is akin to painting with semi-matt paint. The shiny finish of the glossy paper is covered by a think layer of pigment ink particles that sit on the surface rather than being absorbed into the surface coating of the paper. Epson says its new Durabrite inks minimise this problem, though the same was said of UltraChrome inks last year but in tests we still found that it wasn’t possible to maintain a good quality high-gloss finish using UtraChrome pigmented inks.

However, Epson has developed a glossy paper specifically for its new Durabrite inks. From the samples that we have see, the printed glossy surface finish is a definite improvement and will satisfy many non-critical users.

Purists will still be sensitive to some hardening of tones and some dot grain because the C64 and C84 don’t have light cyan and light magenta intermediate ‘photo’ inks, but from samples we have seen, these printers have no problem in creating vivid colour photo prints without other faults associated with general-purpose printers, like banding, for example.

Fading and damage resistance

One of the big advantages of pigmented inks over dye-based inks is fade resistance. Dye-based inks are used in all the consumer photo ink-jets currently available, apart from the semi-pro Epson Stylus 2100, which uses UltraChrome pigmented inks. Unlike dye-based inks, pigmented inks are virtually immune to short and medium term air-borne oxidation through gaseous pollutants like ozone. It’s a similar story with UV light fading.

Some paper types can protect dye-based inks from gas fading and HP, for example, claims longer fade resistance life (around 20-30 years) than some of its competitors for this reason, but Epson claims 80 years fade resistance with its Durabrite inks.

Epson was keen to show practical evidence of the fade resistance of Durabrite prints at a recent seminar dpnow.com attended. Accelerated fading procedures were demonstrated on prints from Canon, Lexmark, HP and Epson printers. The Epson Durabrite inks showed impressive fade resistance and also, notably, resistance to water damage. It ought to be noted that Epson chose not to apply its dye-based ink-jet printers to these tests!

Upping the ante

Leading up to Christmas, you will see various printing technology improvements from some of Epson’s competitors. It’s all part of the fierce war to win your custom. Epson’s perseverance and hard work with pigment ink printing is beginning to pay-off. Here at dpnow.com we found it hard to take old Epson C-series printers seriously when it came to photo printing, but the C64 and C84, combined with the new Durabrite inks and photo paper, are much more acceptable.

Epson’s new Stylus C64 (£69.99) and C84 (£99.99) printers, new Durabrite inks and papers will be available from September.

www.epson.co.uk

Discuss this story

Click for official Epson Stylus C64 and C84 press releases.
Also, new Epson scanners launched today: Perfection 1670 and Perfection 3170.


 
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